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Colorectal Cancer

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Colorectal Cancer Treatment in Kolkata

The diagnosis of colorectal cancer evokes fear, bewilderment, and difficult decisions: symptoms, scans, and new vocabulary come rapidly, and every day seems to be a burden, and decisions are paralysing. Dr Sandip Ganguly provides the superior treatment of colorectal cancer in Kolkata. Patients have confidence in him due to his 15 years of experience and the definite, reasonable cost of colorectal cancer treatment in Kolkata. Delays, divided opinions, and uncertain plans add to stress levels when timely and accurate care is paramount to the outcome and a calm mind. Select treatment for colorectal cancer in Kolkata with a senior medical oncologist in Kolkata who treats the person, not merely the disease – Dr. Sandip Ganguly, a sympathetic colorectal cancer specialist in Kolkata, has a step-by-step coordinated plan to treat colorectal cancer in Kolkata. He provides the best possible care to patients in a multidisciplinary setting, using the most recent applications in cancer treatment and diagnosis.

Colorectal Cancer doctor in Kolkata – Dr. Sandip Ganguly

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer is cancer that arises in the colon or the rectum that are portions of the large intestine. It is usually conceived as benign tumours known as polyps which can turn into a malignancy over time. Colorectal cancer is the sixth most common cancer in India. It is very preventable and treatable when diagnosed at an early age through screening and knowledge of early cancer symptoms for colorectal cancer. Dr Sandip Ganguly the best colorectal cancer specialist Kolkata patients turn to and a skilled colorectal cancer doctor in Kolkata can help you avoid and cure you of colorectal cancer.

Types of Colorectal Cancer

Dr Ganguly also makes sure that there is an accurate diagnosis by using biopsy and histopathological analysis. Common types include: 

  • Adenocarcinoma: It is the most common of all and it arises out of the glands that produce mucus. Mucinous Adenocarcinoma and Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma: These are forms of adenocarcinoma that are more aggressive. 
  • Neuroendocrine Variants: Rare varieties. Neuroendocrine tumours tend to grow slowly, whereas neuroendocrine carcinomas are aggressive. 
  • Lymphomas or Gastrointestinal Stromal tumours (GISTs): This is rare but may be found in the colon or rectum.

Understanding Risk Factors

The risk factors should be understood to assist in the prevention of colorectal cancer. The significant risk factors are: 

  • Age: After the age of 50 years, the chances of getting colorectal cancer rise. 
  • Family History: The presence of a family history of colorectal cancer or polyps predisposes you to colorectal cancer more than the general population. Genetic syndromes may also pose a great danger when inherited. 
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): A history of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease is a risk factor that leads to colorectal cancer. 
  • Lifestyle: One such type of cancer that is closely linked with our lifestyle is colorectal cancer. The lack of regular physical activities and the consumption of high-fat diets with low amounts of fibre increase the risk many times. 

There is also the risk of smoking and alcohol consumption. Early realisation of these risks assists the patients in seeking screening and early treatment of colorectal cancer in Kolkata.

Prevention and Screening

Colorectal cancer is also a type of cancer, which could be identified even before it turns into cancer through proper screening. Prevention of the occurrence and spreading of colorectal cancer is best achieved by early detection which also helps to reduce the cost of overall treatment of colorectal cancer in Kolkata.

Screening Strategies:
  • Colonoscopy screening: Recommended every 10 years starting at the age of 50 years. In the case of high risk group such as the genetically susceptible population prone to the onset of colorectal cancer, the age of screening colonoscopy commencement is at a younger age and with a shorter interval.
  • Faecal DNA detection test: Recommended every 3 years.
Prevention Tips:
  • Have colonoscopy screenings from 50 years of age (high-risk people may have it earlier). 
  • Make sure that polyps are removed during colonoscopy. 
  • Eat a low-fat diet rich in fibre. 
  • Have a normal body weight. 
  • Stop smoking and alcohol intake. 
  • Participate in exercise. 
  • Genetic testing and family screening should be considered in case of a cancer history in the family.

Staging of Colorectal Cancer

The staging of cancer depends on the size and the extent, the lymph node involvement, and the disease dissemination. 

  • Stage 0: Carcinoma in situ (it is precancerous). 
  • Stage I: The cancer is confined to the bowel wall only. 
  • Stage II: This spread of cancer is beyond the bowel wall but the local lymph nodes are not affected. 
  • Stage III: Cancer has metastasis to the surrounding lymph nodes. 
  • Stage IV: the cancer has spread (metastasised) to other areas of the body, including the liver, lungs or peritoneum. 

The treatment choices and the prognosis of the patient are based on the stage, type and genetics of the cancer, which helps to predict the outcome. 

Fact: Colorectal cancer is very preventable and can be cured at the initial stage of screening.

Colorectal Cancer Treatment Options with Dr. Sandip Ganguly

With Dr Sandip Ganguly, treatment options are multiple. Being the leading colorectal cancer specialist in Kolkata, Dr Sandip Ganguly provides an individual approach to treatment according to the biology of the tumour, the level of its spread, the molecular features, and the general health condition of the patient.

  • This forms the basis of the treatment of early and locally advanced disease. In the case of rectal cancers, surgery is usually done in the case of radiation and/or chemotherapy to enhance the success of the resection. In a few patients who have Stage IV colorectal cancer metastasis, metastasectomy is done because this increases survival. He collaborated with skilled colorectal cancer  surgeons in Kolkata to offer surgery to patients with  operable colorectal cancer
  • Chemotherapy is administered post-surgery (adjuvant chemotherapy) to lower the possibility of recurrence and kill microscopic residual cancerous cells in the body post-surgery. In the case of rectal cancer, there is chemotherapy and radiotherapy administered before the surgery is done to facilitate a successful and easy surgery. Chemotherapy is also the first line of treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that extends to other organs of the body (metastatic disease) in cases where surgery and radiation are not an option. The most popular medications are 5-Fluorouracil (5FU) and Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan and Capecitabine.

  • This is mostly applied to rectal cancer. The chemoradiation can be used before the operation to reduce the size of the tumour and make its removal easier. Radiotherapy that is administered after surgery prevents local recurrence. Modern methods such as Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) are applied in the treatment of the disease in a very accurate manner without causing many damages to the surrounding normal healthy tissues.
  • These treatments inhibit certain growth to prevent cancer. They can be applied to individual genetic mutations in the tumor like KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, HER2, and NTRK. They are anti-EGFR antibodies (Cetuximab, Panitumumab), anti-VEGF antibodies (Bevacizumab, Ramucirumab), Regorafenib, Encorafenib, Trifluridine/Tipiracil, and Fruquintinib.

  • This therapy enhances the inbuilt immune system of the body to combat cancer. This is applied to tumours that have specific features, e.g. MSI-H/dMMR status. Immunotherapy drugs used include checkpoint inhibitors such as Pembrolizumab, Nivolumab and Ipilimumab.

Expert Tip: Molecular testing is crucial to identify genetic mutations that guide targeted therapy and immunotherapy, offering more effective and personalized treatment options.

Why Patients Trust Dr. Sandip Ganguly as Colorectal Cancer Doctor in Kolkata

The reason why patients recommend Dr Sandip Ganguly as a doctor of colorectal cancer in Kolkata. Dr Sandip Ganguly is the best colorectal cancer expert Kolkata has to offer to patients due to the following reasons:

  • Experience with colorectal and gastrointestinal cancer. 
  • Focus on individualised, accurate oncology. 
  • Availability of high-end diagnostics, molecular profiling, and clinical trials.
  • Intense coordination with the surgical, radiation and genetic team including the top colorectal cancer surgeon in Kolkata. 
  • Empathic practice centred on patient health and survivorship. 

Dr Sandip Ganguly who is the colorectal cancer specialist in Kolkata is the one who provides advanced treatment of colorectal cancer that Kolkata patients pursue at a low colorectal cancer treatment cost in Kolkata.

Book an Appointment with Dr. Sandip Ganguly

When you or a loved one has symptoms of colorectal cancer, has a family history of colorectal cancer, has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, or needs a second opinion, don’t wait. Colorectal cancer, Advice and State-of-the-art treatment in Kolkata by Dr Sandip Ganguly.

Breast cancer doctor in Kolkata - Dr Sandip Ganguly

Dr. Sandip Ganguly

Seasoned Medical Oncologist with 15+ years of cancer care experience.

+91 99039 74739

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, there is a good probability that colorectal cancer treatment in Kolkata will be covered by insurance - but it will depend on the policy type you are taking (standard, cancer-specific, or government scheme), the terms of the policy, and whether you are eligible. Comparison of options, waiting period, many sub-limits, and presence of advanced treatments should be compared before treatment.

Yes, surgery for colorectal cancer in Kolkata is typically safe and effective in the hands of well-skilled oncologists and a good colorectal cancer surgeon in Kolkata. The current hospitals have state-of-the-art surgery facilities, and the majority of the patients enjoy good recovery and better survival rates when they receive follow-up treatment.

The symptoms of colorectal cancer that should lead to a visit to a colorectal cancer doctor in Kolkata include persistent alterations in bowel patterns, blood in stool, unexplainable stomach pain, loss of weight, tiredness, or any other symptoms. Consultation at an early stage assists in earlier diagnosis and favourable treatment results.